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琢磨 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
琢磨zhuómóto carve and polish (jade)HSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zhuómóto ponderHSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zhuómóto polish and refine a literary workHSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zhuómóto mull overHSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zhuómóto think throughHSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zhuómóTaiwan pr. [zhuó mó]HSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zhuómóTaiwan pr. [zhuo2 mo2]HSK 7, unknown, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zuómoto carve and polish (jade)HSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zuómoto ponderHSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zuómoto polish and refine a literary workHSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zuómoto mull overHSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zuómoto think throughHSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zuómoTaiwan pr. [zhuó mó]HSK 7, v, rank #7481, Hard
琢磨zuómoTaiwan pr. [zhuo2 mo2]HSK 7, unknown, rank #7481, Hard
zhuómó(zhuo2mo2)
primary
T2
  1. 1to carve and polish (jade)
  2. 2to ponder
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March 24, 2026
琢磨zhuómó(zhuo2mo2)

琢磨 (zhuó mo) means to ponder or mull over something thoughtfully. It often implies a process of refinement, similar to how one carves and polishes jade, both in terms of ideas and literary works. This term is commonly used when discussing the deep contemplation of thoughts, concepts, or creative works.

Frequency#7481DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, jade holds significant value not just as a material, but also as a symbol of purity and moral integrity. The act of '琢磨' reflects the cultural appreciation for thoughtful deliberation and the refinement of both physical and intellectual pursuits.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sculptor (the radical '玉' for jade) carefully chiseling a piece of jade, pondering every detail before making a cut. The sound 'zhuó' resembles 'jewel' which connects to jade, while 'mo' echoes the act of polishing. Together, you can visualize the meticulous process of refining both jade and ideas.

Meanings of 琢磨

zhuómó(zhuo2mo2)
primary
1to carve and polish (jade)
2to ponder
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 琢磨

琢磨Simplified
Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#7481Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedBCTCEFRC2

Podcast: 琢磨

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Podcast: 琢磨

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AI Study Notes for 琢磨

Quick Contrast

琢磨 (zhuómó) vs 思考 (sīkǎo): Use 琢磨 when emphasizing a thoughtful refinement process, while 思考 focuses more on the act of thinking itself.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a sculptor (the radical '玉' for jade) carefully chiseling a piece of jade, pondering every detail before making a cut. The sound 'zhuó' resembles 'jewel' which connects to jade, while 'mo' echoes the act of polishing. Together, you can visualize the meticulous process of refining both jade and ideas.

Usage Notes

琢磨 is often used in both informal and formal contexts, but be cautious with its tone; it can sound overly casual if used in formal writing. Common collocations include '琢磨问题' (ponder over a problem) or '琢磨文章' (refine a literary work). Ensure you use the correct tone as it is a level 6 HSK word.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 琢磨 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to thought and creativity. Students should focus on using it in sentences that express deep thinking or artistic refinement, as this will enhance their proficiency in discussing complex ideas.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, jade holds significant value not just as a material, but also as a symbol of purity and moral integrity. The act of '琢磨' reflects the cultural appreciation for thoughtful deliberation and the refinement of both physical and intellectual pursuits.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 琢磨 with 思考 (sī kǎo), using it in contexts where deep thinking is not required. For example, saying '我琢磨这个问题' (I pondered this problem) is correct, but using it casually in everyday conversation without a thoughtful context may sound awkward.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 琢磨

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Component Characters

zhuóto cut (gems)
HSK 712 strokes
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to rub
HSK 716 strokes
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Write 琢磨

Practice writing 琢磨 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 琢磨

琢磨 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

我从不闲坐着____:“我接下来做什么呢?”

I never, ever sit around thinking, "What shall I do next?"

Example Sentences for 琢磨 (2)

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1
我从不闲坐着琢磨:“我接下来做什么呢?”

wǒ cóng bù xián zuò zháo zhuó mó:“ :“ wǒ jiē xià lái zuò shí mó?”

I never, ever sit around thinking, "What shall I do next?"
2
他这个人就爱在心里反复琢磨事儿。

tā zhè gè rén jiù ài zài xīn lǐ fǎn fù zhuó mó shì ér。

He tends to chew things over too much in his mind.

Cultural Notes for 琢磨

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, jade holds significant value not just as a material, but also as a symbol of purity and moral integrity. The act of '琢磨' reflects the cultural appreciation for thoughtful deliberation and the refinement of both physical and intellectual pursuits.

Frequently Asked Questions about 琢磨

It is pronounced as 'zhuó mo', with both syllables in the second tone.